Answer to Question #16

Which of the following scenarios represents a breach of the Justice of the Peace Code of Ethics?

a) Declining to witness a signature because the JP has a prior commitment.

b) Accepting a small gift from a grateful client after witnessing their signature.

c) Referring a client to another JP who specializes in a particular document type.

d) Using the title “JP” on personal correspondence, such as emails to friends.

Rationale: This question tests the JP’s familiarity with the ethical guidelines governing their conduct. The JP Manual lists the Justice of the Peace Code of Ethics, which includes the following point: “not benefit, in cash or kind, for any service as a Justice of the Peace except as may be specifically permitted or authorised by law.” Accepting gifts, even small tokens of appreciation, falls under this prohibition. 

Option b) therefore represents a breach of this ethical principle.